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Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program – Feasibility Study

Feasibility & Special Studies - Asian Development Bank, 2025

Commercial Agriculture
Irrigation & Water Resources
Rural Livelihoods
Gender Equality & Social Inclusion
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Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program – Feasibility Study

Overview

A major feasibility study covering socioeconomic, agricultural, irrigation, and gender dimensions to support long-term national water security and infrastructure planning.

01Methodology

  • Large-scale quantitative household surveys (2,000+ households)
  • Cost of cultivation and farm economics analysis
  • Gender and social inclusion analysis
  • Socioeconomic profiling of farming households
  • Field-based data collection using digital survey tools
  • Analytical reporting aligned with ADB feasibility requirements

02Key Findings

  • Provided evidence on farm-level productivity, income patterns, and cost structures
  • Identified key constraints affecting commercial agriculture expansion
  • Highlighted gender-differentiated access to resources and decision-making
  • Informed feasibility and investment decisions for agriculture and irrigation components
  • Supported the design of inclusive and economically viable commercial agriculture interventions